Along with other subjects of the OGE 2020, FIPI planned to make changes to the KIMs in biology in the new year, which means that the preparation of ninth-graders should begin with familiarization with the innovations that await them in exams.
We will tell you how GIA-9 will differ in the format of 2019 and 2020, what new will appear on tickets and when the date of testing on biology of the preliminary and main period will become known exactly.
Dates
When exactly the preliminary and September session of GIA-9 2020 will take place, and on which days the biology exam will be held, it will be known closer to November 2019.
The draft calendar of the main period of the OGE 2020 fixes the following dates for the delivery of biology:
Main day | Reserve |
May 26, 2020 Tuesday | June 22, 2020 Monday |
June 25, 2020 Thursday | |
July 1, 2020 Wednesday |
Exam format
Valerian Rokhlov (the head of the FIPI development team working on a new promising model of the OGE in biology) in his interview focused on the huge gap between biology as a science and the course that was previously taught in schools. With the advent of a new educational standard in 2010, teachers took a course on a system-activity approach and the practical orientation of all the knowledge acquired by students, which radically changed the approach to learning. Accordingly, the new GIA-9 tickets should become different, given the changing requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard and the expected results of educational programs
Although the content of CMMs will significantly change in 2020, the format for conducting the OGE on biology as one of the subjects of the GIA-9 will remain unchanged.
- assignments cover class 5–9 material;
- exam duration - 3 hours (180 minutes);
- Venue - native school;
- allowed to use - ruler and non-programmable calculator.
Major changes
You can talk about what biology tickets will be for OGE 2020 today, because new promising CMM models and specifications are posted on the FIPI website.
In 2020 KIMs, graduates of 9th grades will be asked to complete 30 tasks (in 2019 there were 32 of them).
The distribution of questions by topics will be as follows:
№ | Subject | Qty |
1 | Biology as a science and its methods | 2-3 |
2 | The system, diversity and evolution of wildlife | 6-7 |
3 | Human organism. Health. | 11-12 |
4 | Signs of living organisms. | 6-7 |
5 | The relationship of organisms and the environment. | 2 |
Thus, as can be seen from the table, most of the attention will be paid to precisely the section of human studies.
If we consider the difficulty levels of questions in the tickets of the OGE, then in 2020 we will get the following gradation:
Difficulty level | Qty |
Base | 18 |
Elevated | 9 |
Tall | 3 |
It is also worth noting that in the new KIMs the number of tasks with the proposed answer options will significantly decrease. Although the questions themselves will be similar to those presented on the 2019 tickets, the examiner will no longer receive a convenient clue. Instead of such beloved tests on the OGE in biology by many, children who finish grade 9 in 2020 will meet:
- assignments for comparison;
- open questions;
- biological tasks;
- environmental tasks.
It will be necessary to demonstrate the ability to work with information presented in the form of text, images, tables, as well as charts or graphs. Among the announced innovations there are also questions about proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle.
Important! As the discussion of innovations continues until December 2019, some changes may still occur in the ticket structure. But, they certainly will not be very significant.
Grading
Successfully answering all questions covering the program from grades 5 to 9, at the OGE 2020 in biology, a graduate will be able to score 45 points (in 2019 there were 46).
Obviously, the criteria for evaluating the examination papers of the 2019-2020 academic year will slightly differ from last year, as there have been changes in the number of tasks and the threshold of the maximum ball.
The distribution of the maximum possible score for completing tasks will be as follows:
Score | Tasks |
1 | № 1-19 |
2 | № 20-25 |
3 | № 26-30 |
Answer form No. 1 is checked automatically, and form No. 2 by experts. That is why it is necessary to write detailed answers legibly and accurately, and short ones should be well readable for a computer.
The results of GIA-9 affect the mark of the certificate, therefore test scores are interpreted in the format of a classic school grade using the correspondence table recommended by FIPI.
Score | Rating |
36-45 | 5 |
25-35 | 4 |
13-24 | 3 |
0-12 | 2 (did not pass) |
And this means that in order to receive a document on education and transfer to non-core 10th grade, it is enough for a graduate to score 13 test points.
Of course, for those who want to continue their studies in college or in a specialized chemical and biological class, you will need to score at least 33-35 points in biology and demonstrate an equally high result in the exam in chemistry.
Secrets of preparation
The key to the successful completion of the OGE in biology is systematic preparation, taking into account the innovations of 2020.
First step On the way to a high result, there should be a repetition of theoretical foundations from biology courses for grades 5–9. To do this, you can use school textbooks or special editions of the FIPI, designed for the 2019-2020 school year, taking into account the new requirements. Various schemes, tables and posters illustrating difficult moments will help facilitate memorization.
Second step - development of the skill of solving examination tickets. Since the OGE on biology can seriously change in 2020, it is worth choosing options for practical tasks adapted to the new KIM format.
It’s easiest to repeat the forgotten terms with online tutors who post a lot of useful videos to prepare for OGE completely free. We offer you to watch a video lesson about the human muscle and circulatory systems:
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Evil Tuco
Phipi acts on the principle that they wanted the best, it turned out as always.
the more phipi come up with any hu..yu, the worse the education in the Russian Federation will be